Limit Switches

A selection of limit switches for your electrical installation. Available in a selection of actuator types from the UK's leading brands.

  1. More Option Available
    Omron Metal Limit Switches
    Omron Metal Limit Switches
    Special Price £33.67 Excl. VAT
    3 Variants In Stock
  2. More Option Available
    Chint Metal Limit Switches
    Chint Metal Limit Switches
    Special Price £20.00 Excl. VAT
    More Available In Usually 3-5 days
  3. More Option Available
    Omron Plastic Limit Switches
    Omron Plastic Limit Switches
    Special Price £15.37 Excl. VAT
    More Available In Usually 3-5 days

Understanding Limit Switches

Limit switches are ubiquitous in the world of industrial automation and control systems. These electromechanical devices serve as critical components in machinery for detecting the presence or absence of objects, or a designated movement limit.

What Are Limit Switches?

A limit switch is composed of an actuator linked to a set of contacts that open or close an electrical connection when an object interacts with the actuator. This simple yet effective mechanism is what makes limit switches an essential part of safety and control systems in various applications.

The Anatomy of a Limit Switch

  • Actuator Head: This is where physical contact occurs. The actuator head connects to the operating head, which translates motion to operate the switch's contacts.
  • Switch Body: Housing the contact mechanism, the switch body reacts when the actuator is triggered, thus opening or closing the circuit.
  • Receptacle/Terminals: These are the wiring components that facilitate electrical connectivity.

Types of Actuators

  • Rotary Lever: Ideal for situations where movement needs to be translated into rotational action.
  • Plunger: Suited for applications with short, controlled movements.
  • Cat Whisker or Coil Spring: Flexible actuators used in applications like object counting on conveyors.
  • Forked: Used in scenarios where maintained contacts are required.

Expert Electrical's Range of Limit Switches

At Expert Electrical, we offer a diverse selection of limit switches to suit any requirement, be it for simple home applications or complex industrial systems.

Material Varieties

  • Plastic Limit Switches: Known for their versatility and cost-effectiveness. Ideal for less demanding environments.
  • Metal Limit Switches: These offer durability and are perfect for harsher conditions where a robust solution is necessary.

Brands and Reliability

  • Omron and Chint: These brands are synonymous with quality and reliability in the electrical components industry. Their limit switches ensure longevity and precision in operation.

Applications of Limit Switches in Everyday Life

Limit switches play a vital role in our daily lives, often going unnoticed. From the moment you open your refrigerator door, to the functioning of an overhead garage door, limit switches are working silently behind the scenes.

How Limit Switches Work

When an object makes contact with the actuator of a limit switch, it triggers a response. This response can either make or break an electrical connection, depending on the switch configuration which may be Normally Open (NO), Normally Closed (NC), or a combination of both.

Configurations and Symbols

Depending on the electrical schematic's origin, limit switches may be represented differently. The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) and the National Electrical Manufacturers Association (NEMA) have their own standardised symbols for these devices.

Microswitches - A Closer Look

A microswitch is a specific type of limit switch that utilises a Single Pole Double Throw (SPDT) configuration. This setup allows for two limit switches to operate together, sharing a common terminal.

Limit Switches in Industrial Action

In an industrial setting, limit switches are often found on assembly lines, within rotating machinery, or as part of a system to determine the position of mechanical parts like hydraulic cylinders. They are valued for their ability to handle higher current values compared to their electronic counterparts, proximity sensors.

The Shift to Proximity Sensors

While proximity sensors are starting to replace limit switches in many applications due to their lack of mechanical parts and electronic switching action, limit switches are still preferred in environments where ruggedness and reliability are paramount.

Summary

  • Limit switches come in various types: whisker, roller, lever, and plunger.
  • They are essential for detecting object presence or travel limits.
  • Available in different materials and configurations, these switches cater to a wide range of applications.
  • Despite the rise of proximity sensors, limit switches remain relevant due to their robustness.

At Expert Electrical, we are committed to providing high-quality limit switches that cater to your specific needs. Whether you're looking for a plastic limit switch for a light-duty application or a heavy-duty metal limit switch for industrial use, we have the products from trusted brands like Omron and Chint to ensure your operations run smoothly and safely.

If you have any questions about using limit switches or need assistance selecting the right type for your application, please reach out to us. Our team of experts is ready to assist you with any enquiries you may have. Share this article with friends, clients, or colleagues who could benefit from our extensive range of limit switches.